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Technical information - Point cuts |
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Applications:
for all normal drilling work in steel, non-ferrous metal and
plastic. The point angles depend on the ease with which the materials
can be cut.
Advantages:
powerful main cut, resistant to impact and lateral forces. Simple
manual grinding possible. Disadvantages:
broad cutting edge requires considerable pressure. |
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Helical point normal ground |
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Applications:
for drilling grey cast iron, malleable cast iron and forgings.
Advantages:
wear on cutting corners is reduced by extended major cutting edges,
resistant to impact, good heat conductivity, all giving improved tool
life.
Disadvantages:
extra work involved in regrinding. |
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Ground for grey cast iron in accordance with DIN 1412 D |
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Applications:
for all normal drilling work using drills with a strong core, for
drilling into solid materials with larger drill diameters.
Advantages:
good centring when starting to drill, as the length of the chisel
edge is reduced to 1/10 of the drill diameter, and as less pressure is
required.
Disadvantages:
additional regrinding work. |
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Cut chisel edge in accordance with DIN 1412 A |
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Applications:
for drilling sheet-metal and soft materials, for blind holes with
flat bottoms.
Advantages:
good centring, minimal formation of burrs when through-drilling,
precise drilling in thin sheets and pipes, does not catch. Available in
diameters of 2.5 mm upwards.
Disadvantages:
sensitive to impact and one-sided loading. Can only be ground to
perfection by machine. |
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Centre point in accordance with DIN 1412 E |
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Applications:
for drills with very strong cores, for particularly tough, hard
materials and for deep-hole drills. Advantages:
good centring, little pressure required. Chip distribution improves
chip removal.
Disadvantages:
perfect grinding only possible by machine. |
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Split point in accordance with DIN 1412 C |
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Applications:
for drills with sturdy profiles suitable for use in automated
processing, with narrow grooves and strong cores.
Advantages:
extremely good self-centring behaviour when maximum cutting values
are employed. Concave cutting produces short metal chips.
Disadvantages:
extra work involved in regrinding. |
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Helical point with secondary free tool flank and point |
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Applications:
for drilling high-density steel, for manganese steel with over 10%
Mn, for hard spring steel and for drilling out.
Advantages:
resistant to impact, one-sided load and lateral forces. Does not
catch in thin work pieces. Disadvantages:
high pressure required, tendency to slip, extra work involved in
regrinding. |
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Cut chisel edge with corrected major cutting edge in accordance with DIN
1412 B |
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